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Jews Return to Eastern Jerusalem猶太人返回東耶路撒冷
1 April 2004 2004年4月1日 -- - Add this post to del.icio.us 加上這郵政del.icio.usSo much has been made of “Palestinian land” - however, amongst the ruins that the Palestinians are leaving in their land is property owned by Jews. 這麼多已經取得的 " 巴勒斯坦人的土地 " -不過,當中廢墟說,巴勒斯坦人正離開他們的土地是國有財產,由猶太人。 That’s right! 是的! Legally purchased from Arabs for Jews. 合法購買的,由阿拉伯人為猶太人。 For us in the West, buying land is the way of acquiring it. 我們在西方,買地,是的方式獲得。 This is the story of some Jews who reclaimed the land in “Arab areas” of East Jerusalem owned by Jews. 這是這個故事的一些猶太人誰復墾土地的"阿拉伯地區"的東耶路撒冷擁有的猶太人。 It gives history behind why Jews had to leave and we must NEVER AGAIN forget our history. 它背後的歷史為什麼猶太人不得不離開,我們決不能再忘記我們的歷史。
Through clandestine means, the Committee for the Renewal of the Jewish Community in Kfar Hashiloach – Kfar HaTeimanim purchased a six-and-a-half floor building located among the homes of Silwan (Shiloach), a predominantly Arab neighborhood in eastern Jerusalem.通過秘密手段,委員會為重建的猶太人社區在克法達隆hashiloach ā € "的Kfar hateimanim購買了6信道和一個半月樓建築,位於各院的錫勒萬( shiloach ) ,主要是阿拉伯居委會在東耶路撒冷。 In the newly completed structure, and in an adjacent building, 10 Jewish families took up residence during the night.在新落成的結構,並在毗鄰的建築物, 10個猶太家庭了居住在夜間。
The new neighbors were greeted by rocks and bottles, with four policemen lightly injured when they responded to the violence.新鄰居打招呼,由石塊和酒瓶,還有4名警察受輕傷時,他們回應了暴力。 Police also found firebombs ready for use on the roof of a nearby building.警方還發現,燃燒彈準備用於屋頂附近一座大樓。 Police arrested six of the rock-throwers.警方拘捕六名的岩石-投擲。
Arutz-7’s correspondent reports that during the entire period preceding their entry into their new homes, it was forbidden to any Committee members to be seen in the vicinity of the building. arutz - 7的通訊員報告說,在整個會期前,他們進入其新的家園,這是禁止以任何委員會成員,可見在附近的建築物。 Such exposure could have revealed the identity of those behind the project and endangered its completion.這種接觸可以顯示身份,那些支持這個項目,並危及其完成。 The location of the structure, in one of the most hostile Arab neighborhoods in the capital, also held life-threatening danger for any Jew who would have approached the site unprotected.位置結構,在其中一個最敵對的阿拉伯居民區,在資金,還舉行了威脅生命的危險,對任何一個猶太人,他們將走近現場保護。
Despite the violent Arab reaction to Jews moving into the neighborhood, a brief perusal of the history of the area reveals that the project constitutes redemption of Jewish land and property in Kfar Hateimanim (Village of the Yemenites), which was legally acquired 120 years ago.儘管暴力反應阿拉伯猶太人遷入居委會,簡要閱讀歷史方面的文章揭露說,項目構成贖回猶太人的土地和財產的Kfar hateimanim (村的yemenites ) ,它是合法獲得的120年前。
The dawn of Kfar Hateimanim is in the period of the famous “A’aleh biTamar” immigration of 1882 (5642) from Yemen.黎明的Kfar hateimanim是在一段著名的" a'aleh bitamar "入境的1882年( 5642年)由也門。 When the immigrants arrived in Jerusalem, they found harsh poverty and overcrowding.當移民抵達耶路撒冷時,他們發現苛刻,貧窮和擁擠。 They eventually found themselves living in caves outside the Old City of Jerusalem, on the slopes of the Mount of Olives.他們終於找到了自己生活在洞穴外的耶路撒冷老城,對斜坡的橄欖山。 The established Jewish community ultimately pulled together to financially assist the new immigrants in building a neighborhood adjacent to the Shiloach spring.既定的猶太社區,最終匯集起來,在財務上協助新移民建立一個居委會,毗鄰為shiloach春天。
Rabbi Boaz, son of Rabbi Yehonatan Mizrachi (and known as “Boaz the Babylonian”) - who was one of the most enthusiastic of the lovers of Zion - donated half of his 8,000 sq.拉比波阿斯的兒子,拉比yehonatan mizrachi (被稱為"波阿斯巴比倫" ) -誰是最熱心的愛好者的錫安-捐出一半的建築面積計8 0 00人 meters (about 2 acres) of property on a ridge of the Mount of Olives for the construction of homes for the Jews from Yemen in 1885.米(約2英畝)的財產進行種樹的橄欖山,為建設家園,為猶太人從也門在1885年。 Six years later, the neighborhood numbered 65 houses. 6年後,居委會編號為65房子。 In 1891, the immigrants from Yemen purchased ten dunams (about 2.5 acres) adjacent to the existing neighborhood from an Arab woman and built at the site, with their own hands, forty-five more houses for their families.在1891年,移民從也門購買的十大德南(約2.5英畝) ,毗鄰現有居委會由一名阿拉伯婦女和建在工地,用自己的雙手, 45多房子和他們的家人。
However, the idyllic quiet of the village came to an end in 1929 (5689).不過,田園詩般寧靜的村剛一結束,在1929年( 5689年) 。 The massacre of Jews that the Arabs carried out in Hevron shook the security situation throughout the country.被屠殺的猶太人,阿拉伯人進行整頓hevron震動了全國各地的安全情況。 After a short time, the Jews were forced to abandon the village.經過短短一年時間,猶太人被迫離開村莊。
The events of 1929 passed and some of the Jews returned to the village, but the atmosphere was already heavy with Arab hatred and hostility.該活動於1929年通過和一些猶太人回到村里,但氣氛已是沉重與阿拉伯國家的仇恨與敵意。 By the summer of 1930, there remained only 20 families.由夏季的1930年,但仍然只有20個家庭。 Over time, the local Arabs succeeded in cutting off Kfar HaTeimanim in Shiloach from the rest of the Jerusalem Jewish community.隨著時間的推移,當地阿拉伯人成功地切斷了在Kfar hateimanim在shiloach從其餘的耶路撒冷猶太社區。
On August 11, 1938, the British police abandoned the village, leaving the Jewish neighborhood unprotected.於1938年8月11日,英國警方對被遺棄的村莊,離開猶太居委會保障。 Three days later, the Jewish residents received an order from the British authorities to leave the village at once, “for reasons of security.” The British regime’s promises that “the Jewish refugees” would be able to return in the near future came to naught.三天後,猶太居民接到命令,由英國當局離開村子,一時間, "由於安全原因" ,英國政權的許諾"猶太難民" ,將能在不久的將來返回來化為烏有。 Arab neighbors pillaged the place, destroying homes and desecrating the synagogue, the Torah scrolls and other holy books.阿拉伯鄰國掠奪的地方,摧毀了家園和侮辱猶太教堂,猶太教律法春聯和其他聖地的書籍。
Kfar HaTeimanim, like other large swaths of Jerusalem, fell into the hands of the Jordanian kingdom in the War of Independence (1948).在Kfar hateimanim ,像其他大遍的耶路撒冷,落入手中的約旦王國獨立戰爭( 1948年) 。 After the liberation of Jerusalem in the 1967 Six Day War, the descendants of the village’s original inhabitants found silent alleyways and destroyed houses.解放以後的耶路撒冷在1967年進行為期6天的戰爭中,其後裔村的原始居民發現沉默的小巷,並摧毀了房屋。 Among and on top of the ruins of the Jewish property, new Arab construction was evident.其中和國內優秀的廢墟中的猶太人財產,新的阿拉伯建築是顯而易見的。
Today, however, Jewish life has returned once again to Kfar HaTeimanim.然而,今天的猶太人生活已恢復再次在Kfar hateimanim 。
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