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Jews Return to Eastern Jerusalem犹太人返回东耶路撒冷
1 April 2004 2004年4月1日 -- - Add this post to del.icio.us 加上这邮政del.icio.usSo much has been made of “Palestinian land” - however, amongst the ruins that the Palestinians are leaving in their land is property owned by Jews. 这么多已经取得的 " 巴勒斯坦人的土地 " -不过,当中废墟说,巴勒斯坦人正离开他们的土地是国有财产,由犹太人。 That’s right! 是的! Legally purchased from Arabs for Jews. 合法购买的,由阿拉伯人为犹太人。 For us in the West, buying land is the way of acquiring it. 我们在西方,买地,是的方式获得。 This is the story of some Jews who reclaimed the land in “Arab areas” of East Jerusalem owned by Jews. 这是这个故事的一些犹太人谁复垦土地的"阿拉伯地区"的东耶路撒冷拥有的犹太人。 It gives history behind why Jews had to leave and we must NEVER AGAIN forget our history. 它背后的历史为什么犹太人不得不离开,我们决不能再忘记我们的历史。
Through clandestine means, the Committee for the Renewal of the Jewish Community in Kfar Hashiloach – Kfar HaTeimanim purchased a six-and-a-half floor building located among the homes of Silwan (Shiloach), a predominantly Arab neighborhood in eastern Jerusalem.通过秘密手段,委员会为重建的犹太人社区在克法达隆hashiloach ā € "的Kfar hateimanim购买了6信道和一个半月楼建筑,位于各院的锡勒万( shiloach ) ,主要是阿拉伯居委会在东耶路撒冷。 In the newly completed structure, and in an adjacent building, 10 Jewish families took up residence during the night.在新落成的结构,并在毗邻的建筑物, 10个犹太家庭了居住在夜间。
The new neighbors were greeted by rocks and bottles, with four policemen lightly injured when they responded to the violence.新邻居打招呼,由石块和酒瓶,还有4名警察受轻伤时,他们回应了暴力。 Police also found firebombs ready for use on the roof of a nearby building.警方还发现,燃烧弹准备用于屋顶附近一座大楼。 Police arrested six of the rock-throwers.警方拘捕六名的岩石-投掷。
Arutz-7’s correspondent reports that during the entire period preceding their entry into their new homes, it was forbidden to any Committee members to be seen in the vicinity of the building. arutz - 7的通讯员报告说,在整个会期前,他们进入其新的家园,这是禁止以任何委员会成员,可见在附近的建筑物。 Such exposure could have revealed the identity of those behind the project and endangered its completion.这种接触可以显示身份,那些支持这个项目,并危及其完成。 The location of the structure, in one of the most hostile Arab neighborhoods in the capital, also held life-threatening danger for any Jew who would have approached the site unprotected.位置结构,在其中一个最敌对的阿拉伯居民区,在资金,还举行了威胁生命的危险,对任何一个犹太人,他们将走近现场保护。
Despite the violent Arab reaction to Jews moving into the neighborhood, a brief perusal of the history of the area reveals that the project constitutes redemption of Jewish land and property in Kfar Hateimanim (Village of the Yemenites), which was legally acquired 120 years ago.尽管暴力反应阿拉伯犹太人迁入居委会,简要阅读历史方面的文章揭露说,项目构成赎回犹太人的土地和财产的Kfar hateimanim (村的yemenites ) ,它是合法获得的120年前。
The dawn of Kfar Hateimanim is in the period of the famous “A’aleh biTamar” immigration of 1882 (5642) from Yemen.黎明的Kfar hateimanim是在一段著名的" a'aleh bitamar "入境的1882年( 5642年)由也门。 When the immigrants arrived in Jerusalem, they found harsh poverty and overcrowding.当移民抵达耶路撒冷时,他们发现苛刻,贫穷和拥挤。 They eventually found themselves living in caves outside the Old City of Jerusalem, on the slopes of the Mount of Olives.他们终于找到了自己生活在洞穴外的耶路撒冷老城,对斜坡的橄榄山。 The established Jewish community ultimately pulled together to financially assist the new immigrants in building a neighborhood adjacent to the Shiloach spring.既定的犹太社区,最终汇集起来,在财务上协助新移民建立一个居委会,毗邻为shiloach春天。
Rabbi Boaz, son of Rabbi Yehonatan Mizrachi (and known as “Boaz the Babylonian”) - who was one of the most enthusiastic of the lovers of Zion - donated half of his 8,000 sq.拉比波阿斯的儿子,拉比yehonatan mizrachi (被称为"波阿斯巴比伦" ) -谁是最热心的爱好者的锡安-捐出一半的建筑面积计8 0 00人 meters (about 2 acres) of property on a ridge of the Mount of Olives for the construction of homes for the Jews from Yemen in 1885.米(约2英亩)的财产进行种树的橄榄山,为建设家园,为犹太人从也门在1885年。 Six years later, the neighborhood numbered 65 houses. 6年后,居委会编号为65房子。 In 1891, the immigrants from Yemen purchased ten dunams (about 2.5 acres) adjacent to the existing neighborhood from an Arab woman and built at the site, with their own hands, forty-five more houses for their families.在1891年,移民从也门购买的十大德南(约2.5英亩) ,毗邻现有居委会由一名阿拉伯妇女和建在工地,用自己的双手, 45多房子和他们的家人。
However, the idyllic quiet of the village came to an end in 1929 (5689).不过,田园诗般宁静的村刚一结束,在1929年( 5689年) 。 The massacre of Jews that the Arabs carried out in Hevron shook the security situation throughout the country.被屠杀的犹太人,阿拉伯人进行整顿hevron震动了全国各地的安全情况。 After a short time, the Jews were forced to abandon the village.经过短短一年时间,犹太人被迫离开村庄。
The events of 1929 passed and some of the Jews returned to the village, but the atmosphere was already heavy with Arab hatred and hostility.该活动于1929年通过和一些犹太人回到村里,但气氛已是沉重与阿拉伯国家的仇恨与敌意。 By the summer of 1930, there remained only 20 families.由夏季的1930年,但仍然只有20个家庭。 Over time, the local Arabs succeeded in cutting off Kfar HaTeimanim in Shiloach from the rest of the Jerusalem Jewish community.随着时间的推移,当地阿拉伯人成功地切断了在Kfar hateimanim在shiloach从其余的耶路撒冷犹太社区。
On August 11, 1938, the British police abandoned the village, leaving the Jewish neighborhood unprotected.于1938年8月11日,英国警方对被遗弃的村庄,离开犹太居委会保障。 Three days later, the Jewish residents received an order from the British authorities to leave the village at once, “for reasons of security.” The British regime’s promises that “the Jewish refugees” would be able to return in the near future came to naught.三天后,犹太居民接到命令,由英国当局离开村子,一时间, "由于安全原因" ,英国政权的许诺"犹太难民" ,将能在不久的将来返回来化为乌有。 Arab neighbors pillaged the place, destroying homes and desecrating the synagogue, the Torah scrolls and other holy books.阿拉伯邻国掠夺的地方,摧毁了家园和侮辱犹太教堂,犹太教律法春联和其他圣地的书籍。
Kfar HaTeimanim, like other large swaths of Jerusalem, fell into the hands of the Jordanian kingdom in the War of Independence (1948).在Kfar hateimanim ,像其他大遍的耶路撒冷,落入手中的约旦王国独立战争( 1948年) 。 After the liberation of Jerusalem in the 1967 Six Day War, the descendants of the village’s original inhabitants found silent alleyways and destroyed houses.解放以后的耶路撒冷在1967年进行为期6天的战争中,其后裔村的原始居民发现沉默的小巷,并摧毁了房屋。 Among and on top of the ruins of the Jewish property, new Arab construction was evident.其中和国内优秀的废墟中的犹太人财产,新的阿拉伯建筑是显而易见的。
Today, however, Jewish life has returned once again to Kfar HaTeimanim.然而,今天的犹太人生活已恢复再次在Kfar hateimanim 。
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